Character List
Okonkwo: Proud,
ambitious, and ill-tempered, Okonkwo is the tragic hero of Things Fall Apart.
An ambitious man who has risen from nothing to a man of importance in his tribe,
Okonkwo rules his family with an iron fist. He is deeply dedicated to the
traditions and social hierarchies of his people, and he is determined that his
sons and daughters follow his demanding example. The indignities forced on him
and his people by the British eventually prove to be too much for him. After an
act of defiance which goes unsupported by his people, Okonkwo gives in to
despair. He kills himself, partly so that he will not be executed under the
white man's laws and partly because he is grieving for the death of his people.
Unoka:
Okonkwo's father. He died when Okonkwo was very young, and he was a failure.
Shame for Unoka drives Okonkwo to work tirelessly. Unoka died in debt and
humiliation; the memory of him gives Okonkwo a terrible fear of failure.
Ikemefuna: A
young boy given to Umuofia by a neighboring village as tribute. Ikemefuna is
sacrificed to prevent a war. He lives in Umuofia for three years, under
Okonkwo's roof; Okonkwo looks at him as a son, and to Nwoye he becomes best
friend and brother. He is killed by the tribe; out of fear that otherwise people
will think him weak, Okonkwo participates in the boy's death.
Nwoye:
Okonkwo's son. Nwoye is sensitive and thoughtful, but he is also somewhat lazy
and sulky. Okonkwo is harsh with the boy, fearing that he will become like
Unoka. After the death of Ikemefuna, something breaks in Nwoye. Later, he
converts to Christianity, in part to escape his father. His betrayal embitters
and outrages Okonkwo.
Ogbuefi Ezeudu:
One of the oldest men in Umuofia. He warns Okonkwo not to participate in
Ikemefuna's death. Later, at Ezeudu's funeral, Okonkwo's gun explodes and kills
a boy, which leads to Okonkwo's exile.
Nwoye's mother:
Never named, Nwoye's mother is Okonkwo's first wife. She is a generous woman,
and she has been fortunate in the number of children she has had.
Ojiugo:
Okonkwo's third and youngest wife. Okonkwo beats her savagely during the Week of
Peace, and must pay a heavy fine to the earth goddess.
Ekwefi:
Okonkwo's second wife. In her youth, she was one of the great beauties of
Umuofia. She has had ten children, but only one has survived. She is a
formidable and brave woman, devoted to her surviving daughter, Ezinma.
Ezinma: Clever
and brave, Ezinma starts as a precocious but sickly child. She is Okonkwo's
favorite daughter, and seems to understand his moods. His attitude toward her
shows the more tender side of his character. She grows into a beautiful and
strong young woman.
Obierika:
Okonkwo's great friend, and another prosperous and powerful man in the tribe.
Obierika is also thoughtful. He is less misogynistic than Okonkwo, and he has no
love for unnecessary violence. He is a compassionate and just man.
Chielo/ Priestess of Agbala (Oracle of the Hills and the Caves):
In normal life, Chielo is a widow and an ordinary woman. But she is also the
Priestess of Agbala, and when the power of prophecy comes to her she is
possessed by the godhead. She is one of the most powerful figures of the clan;
now important decision can be made without her approval.
Okagbue, the Medicine Man:
The Medicine Man helps Ekwefi to try and make Ezinma "stay." They fear that she
will die like the earlier children, but the Medicine Man succeeds in finding the
supernatural cause of her sickliness.
Uchendu:
Okonkwo's uncle. Elderly and wise, Uchendu is an impressive but gentle
patriarch. Even Okonkwo submits to his authority.
Akwiku:
Okonkwo's cousin. He informs Okonkwo that Nwoye is among the Christians.
Mr. Kiaga: A
Christian African, Mr. Kiaga heads the congregation in Mbanto. He is a gentle
and wise man, full of unshakeable faith.
Mr. Brown: A
white man and missionary. He strives to compromise with the clan; though he is
determined to win converts, he restrains the excessive and violent zeal of some
of the converts. He eventually falls ill due to overwork.
Mr. Smith: Mr.
Brown's replacement. Mr. Smith is neither wise nor compromising. Under him, the
fanatics flourish. His foolishness brings the Christians of Umuofia into direct
conflict with the clan.
District Commisioner:
The head of British government in Umuofia. He dispenses justice in total
ignorance of local circumstances, and his attitude is arrogant and hypocritical.
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